The Gorkha Janmukti Morcha which had been demanding a three-tier
panchayat system in the hills today said even if the Bengal government
went ahead with two-tier panchayat elections despite its opposition, the
party would take part in them.
"We want three-tier panchayat elections in the hills. The Centre and
the state government had agreed to three-tier elections. We will also
explore legal measures but if the government goes ahead with the
election (for two-tier or even one-tier panchayat system), we will
participate in them," Bimal Gurung said here today after a meeting of
the Morcha's central committee.
The Morcha seems to be aware that the boycott of the panchayat
elections will only weaken the party and it needs to fight all polls.
Elections to gram panchayats were last held in the hills in 2000. For
the three-tier panchayat elections, a constitutional amendment is
needed. This is because in 1993, Article 243M was amended to pave way
for a two-tier panchayat system for the area which was then under the
jurisdiction of the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council.
The central and the state governments and the Morcha, while signing
the memorandum of agreement for the GTA on July 18, 2012, had agreed to
implement the three-tier panchayat system which consists of gram
panchayat, panchayat samiti and zilla parishad in the hills. However,
the constitutional amendment has not yet come through.
The Morcha president today said: "I smell a political conspiracy of
the Bengal government which is working on a plan to keep us outside the
hills and then take charge of municipalities, panchayats and the GTA.
Once the Trinamul government is at the GTA, it will change 'Gorkhaland
Territorial Administration' to 'Gorkha Territorial Administration'. Its
motive is clear as all recent correspondences from the Bengal government
to the GTA mentioned 'Gorkha' instead of 'Gorkhaland'."
The statement indicates Bengal's correspondences to the GTA by
dropping "Gorkhaland" will be made an emotive issue in the coming
elections, especially to the hill body.
Referring to the high court order that said Gurung and 22 other
accused in the Madan Tamang murder case should stay under the
jurisdiction of the Calcutta police during the trial, the Morcha
president said: "We respect the judgement of Calcutta High Court as no
one is above law. However, many of our opponents are thinking that we
will not be able to come to the hills. The order states we can travel
out of the jurisdiction with due permission from the court."
He then jokingly said: "If I decide to stay in Calcutta throughout
the period of the trial, then we will have dual administration in
Calcutta, one at Nabanna and the other at Gorkha Bhavan. This is because
all secretaries and officials and other employees of the GTA have to
travel to Calcutta and stay at Gorkha Bhavan for official purpose."
The Morcha had held dharnas and rallies in Delhi from December 12 to
16. During one such dharna at Jantar Mantar, members of the All Bodo
Students' Union (ABSU) and the National Democratic Front of Bodoland had
shared stage with the Morcha and supported each other's demand.
However, Gurung today hinted that he was not in favour of a joint
movement. "I don't think the development was good. This will not do good
for our movement. We want our agitation to be conducted in a peaceful
manner. We don't know about their mode of agitation. We have to work
separately and cautiously," he said.
The Morcha also decided to change its flag by rearranging the symbols
and reworking the spelling of the word "Gorkha" in Nepali. The Telegraph had reported in its December 23 edition that the Morcha flag would be redesigned.(TT)

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